據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)2023年3月24日報(bào)道，蘇格蘭皇家房地產(chǎn)管理局（CES，Crown Estate Scotland）已經(jīng)向包括英國石油公司（bp）和法國道達(dá)爾能源公司在內(nèi)的13家公司授予了海上風(fēng)力發(fā)電租約，以支持北海石油和天然氣作業(yè)的脫碳。

道達(dá)爾能源公司和bp將開發(fā)海上風(fēng)力發(fā)電項(xiàng)目，主要向北海石油和天然氣平臺(tái)供電，以減少油氣作業(yè)的排放。

在19家投標(biāo)公司中，13家被選中的公司將開始海上風(fēng)電開發(fā)工作，初始投資總額約為2.6億英鎊(3.1728億美元)。浮選能源公司和天藍(lán)風(fēng)公司將成為這一努力的最大投資者，分別投資近9600萬英鎊和1.38億英鎊。

bp的替代能源投資部門計(jì)劃最初投資167萬英鎊，而道達(dá)爾能源公司將投資20萬英鎊用于開發(fā)這些項(xiàng)目。蘇格蘭CES計(jì)劃通過一個(gè)名為INTOG(創(chuàng)新和目標(biāo)石油和天然氣)的租賃過程，吸引對蘇格蘭水域創(chuàng)新海上風(fēng)電項(xiàng)目的投資。該戰(zhàn)略的主要目標(biāo)是幫助北海油氣作業(yè)脫碳。

蘇格蘭CES表示，所有中標(biāo)項(xiàng)目的最大產(chǎn)能為5吉瓦，另外還有500兆瓦分配給規(guī)模更小、更創(chuàng)新的項(xiàng)目。中標(biāo)公司將獲得為期25至50年的海底租約。

作為風(fēng)力發(fā)電的全球領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，英國在2022年經(jīng)歷了破紀(jì)錄的一年，根據(jù)英國國家電網(wǎng)的數(shù)據(jù)，風(fēng)電供應(yīng)了英國25%以上的電力。

據(jù)蘇格蘭CES稱，海上風(fēng)力發(fā)電是英國最大的可再生能源，有潛力為大約40%的英國家庭提供電力。

開發(fā)海上風(fēng)力發(fā)電項(xiàng)目為北海石油和天然氣平臺(tái)提供清潔電力是實(shí)現(xiàn)英國脫碳目標(biāo)的重要一步。這種創(chuàng)新的方法旨在減少油氣作業(yè)對環(huán)境的影響，同時(shí)促進(jìn)可再生能源產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。

李峻 編譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

原文如下：

Total And BP Tap Wind Power To Decarbonize North Sea Oil Operations

Crown Estate Scotland has awarded offshore wind leases to 13 Companies, including BP and TotalEnergies, to support North Sea oil and gas decarbonization.

On Friday, Crown Estate Scotland, an independent commercial organization responsible for managing the British seabed, announced that it had awarded leases to 13 companies, including Big Oil's BP and TotalEnergies, and several UK renewable firms. 

The companies will develop offshore wind projects to supply power primarily to North Sea oil and gas platforms to reduce the sector's emissions.

Out of 19 bidders, the 13 selected companies will commence offshore wind development work with an initial combined investment of approximately ￡260 million ($317.28 million). Flotation Energy and Cerulean Winds are set to be the largest investors in this endeavor, with investments of nearly ￡96 million and ￡138 million, respectively.

BP's Alternative Energy Investments division is slated to initially invest ￡1,670,917, while TotalEnergies will contribute ￡200,000 towards developing these projects. Crown Estate Scotland aims to attract investment in innovative offshore wind initiatives in Scottish waters through a leasing process known as INTOG (Innovation and Targeted Oil and Gas). The primary goal of this strategy is to help decarbonize North Sea operations.

Crown Estate Scotland has stated that the maximum capacity for all awarded projects is 5 gigawatts (GW), with an additional 500 MW allocated for smaller, more innovative projects. Successful bidders will be offered a seabed lease with a term ranging from 25 to 50 years.

As a global leader in wind power, the United Kingdom experienced a record-breaking year in 2022, with wind energy supplying over 25% of the nation's electricity, according to the National Grid. 

Offshore wind, the largest renewable energy source in Britain, has the potential to power approximately 40% of UK households, as stated by the Crown Estate.

Developing offshore wind projects to provide clean energy for North Sea oil and gas platforms is a significant step towards achieving the UK's decarbonization goals. This innovative approach aims to reduce the environmental impact of oil and gas operations while simultaneously promoting the growth of renewable energy industries.