據OE網站7月30日報道，風力渦輪機制造商西門子Gamesa上周五公布，截至6月份的三個月出現虧損，并證實了該公司本月早些時候發出的警告，即全年利潤率可能為負。

　　這家世界最大的大型海上發電機制造商，在全球碳減排計劃中占據顯著地位，一直在努力應對高鋼價，以及因冠狀病毒大流行而加劇的物流混亂。

　　這家位于西班牙北部的公司將利息、稅收和其他成本前的運營損失1.51億歐元（合1.7933億美元）歸咎于原材料價格上漲和開發新陸上渦輪機的成本，與初步結果一致。

　　該公司目前預計全年銷售額為102億歐元，營業利潤率在-1%-0%之間。

　　今年迄今西門子Gamesa已損失了近三分之一的市值，延續了從1月份開始的虧損，在2020年大幅上漲后，可再生能源股全線下跌。

　　據知情人士告訴路透社稱，大股東西門子能源（Siemens Energy）目前正在探索完全控制這家制造商的方法。該公司尚未持有的33%股份價值約50億歐元，目前由機構和零售股東持有。

　　該公司首席執行長安德烈亞斯·瑙恩(Andreas Nauen)是業內資深人士，于2020年6月接任西門子Gamesa首席執行長一職。他本月早些時候表示，他對利潤率達到8-10%持樂觀態度，但時間可能從2023年推遲到2024年。

　　鋼鐵價格已經上漲了一段時間，西門子Gamesa在1月份表示，已通過提前訂購零部件來對沖進一步上漲。

　　郝芬 譯自 OE

　　原文如下：

　　Offshore Wind Turbine Maker Siemens Gamesa Posts Quarterly Loss

　　Wind turbine maker Siemens Gamesa posted a loss for the three months to June on Friday and confirmed a warning it made earlier this month that its profit margin could be negative over the full year.

　　The world's biggest maker of the huge offshore generators that feature prominently in global plans to cut carbon emissions has been grappling with high steel prices, and logistical snarls that were exacerbated by the coronavirus pandemic.

　　The northern Spain-based company blamed higher raw materials prices and the cost of developing a new onshore turbine for an operating loss before interest, tax, and other costs of 151 million euros ($179.33 million), in line with preliminary results.

　　It now expects an operating margin of between -1% and 0% on sales of 10.2 billion euros for the full year.

　　Siemens Gamesa has lost almost a third of its market value so far this year, extending losses that began in January with a sector-wide fall in renewable energy stocks after blistering rises in 2020.

　　Major shareholder Siemens Energy is now exploring ways to take full control of the manufacturer, people familiar with the matter have told Reuters. The 33% stake it does not already own is worth about 5 billion euros and currently held by institutional and retail shareholders, people familiar with the matter have told Reuters.

　　Chief Executive Andreas Nauen, an industry veteran who took over at the head of Siemens Gamesa in June 2020, said earlier this month he is optimistic about reaching a profit margin of 8-10% but the timing could slip from 2023 to 2024.

　　Steel prices have been rising for some time, and Siemens Gamesa said in January it had hedged against further rises by ordering components in advance.

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